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.agents/skills/antfu/references/monorepo.md
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---
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name: monorepo
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description: Anthony Fu's monorepo setup conventions using pnpm workspaces
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---
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# Monorepo Setup
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Conventions for setting up and managing monorepos.
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## pnpm Workspaces
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Use pnpm workspaces for monorepo management:
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```yaml
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# pnpm-workspace.yaml
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packages:
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- 'packages/*'
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```
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## Scripts Convention
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Have scripts in each package, and use `-r` (recursive) flag at root,
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Enable ESLint cache for faster linting in monorepos.
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```json
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// root package.json
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{
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"scripts": {
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"build": "pnpm run -r build",
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"test": "vitest",
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"lint": "eslint . --cache --concurrency=auto"
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}
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}
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```
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In each package's `package.json`, add the scripts.
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```json
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// packages/*/package.json
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{
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"scripts": {
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"build": "tsdown",
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"prepack": "pnpm build"
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}
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}
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```
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## ESLint Cache
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```json
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{
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"scripts": {
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"lint": "eslint . --cache --concurrency=auto"
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}
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}
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```
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## Turborepo (Optional)
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For monorepos with many packages or long build times, use Turborepo for task orchestration and caching.
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See the dedicated Turborepo skill for detailed configuration.
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## Centralized Alias
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For better DX across Vite, Nuxt, Vitest configs, create a centralized `alias.ts` at project root:
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```ts
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// alias.ts
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import fs from 'node:fs'
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import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url'
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import { join, relative } from 'pathe'
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const root = fileURLToPath(new URL('.', import.meta.url))
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const r = (path: string) => fileURLToPath(new URL(`./packages/${path}`, import.meta.url))
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export const alias = {
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'@myorg/core': r('core/src/index.ts'),
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'@myorg/utils': r('utils/src/index.ts'),
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'@myorg/ui': r('ui/src/index.ts'),
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// Add more aliases as needed
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}
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// Auto-update tsconfig.alias.json paths
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const raw = fs.readFileSync(join(root, 'tsconfig.alias.json'), 'utf-8').trim()
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const tsconfig = JSON.parse(raw)
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tsconfig.compilerOptions.paths = Object.fromEntries(
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Object.entries(alias).map(([key, value]) => [key, [`./${relative(root, value)}`]]),
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)
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const newRaw = JSON.stringify(tsconfig, null, 2)
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if (newRaw !== raw)
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fs.writeFileSync(join(root, 'tsconfig.alias.json'), `${newRaw}\n`, 'utf-8')
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```
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Then update the `tsconfig.json` to use the alias file:
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```json
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{
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"extends": [
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"./tsconfig.alias.json"
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]
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}
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```
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### Using Alias in Configs
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Reference the centralized alias in all config files:
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```ts
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// vite.config.ts
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import { alias } from './alias'
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export default defineConfig({
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resolve: { alias },
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})
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```
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```ts
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// nuxt.config.ts
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import { alias } from './alias'
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export default defineNuxtConfig({
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alias,
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})
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```
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