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构建并部署到测试环境(无 SSH) / build-and-deploy (push) Successful in 9m20s
240 lines
7.2 KiB
Go
240 lines
7.2 KiB
Go
package logger
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import (
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"context"
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"crypto/sha256"
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"encoding/hex"
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"net/url"
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"strings"
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"time"
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"github.com/break/junhong_cmp_fiber/pkg/constants"
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"github.com/bytedance/sonic"
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"github.com/gofiber/fiber/v2"
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"go.uber.org/zap"
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)
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const (
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// MaxBodyLogSize 限制记录的请求/响应 body 大小为 50KB
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MaxBodyLogSize = 50 * 1024
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redactedValue = "[已脱敏]"
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)
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// BodyPolicy 表示访问日志正文记录策略。
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type BodyPolicy int
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const (
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// BodyPolicyJSON 表示只允许记录脱敏后的 JSON 正文。
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BodyPolicyJSON BodyPolicy = iota + 1
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// BodyPolicySummary 表示只记录不可逆安全摘要。
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BodyPolicySummary
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)
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// SanitizedContent 表示访问日志可安全记录的正文或查询摘要。
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type SanitizedContent struct {
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Content string
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Size int
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SHA256 string
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Truncated bool
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}
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// truncateBody 截断 body 到指定大小
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func truncateBody(body []byte, maxSize int) (string, bool) {
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if len(body) == 0 {
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return "", false
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}
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if len(body) <= maxSize {
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return string(body), false
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}
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return string(body[:maxSize]), true
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}
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// maskSensitiveValue 按字段名判断并脱敏访问日志中的敏感值
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func maskSensitiveValue(key, value string) string {
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if value == "" {
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return value
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}
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if shouldMaskField(key) {
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return redactedValue
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}
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return value
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}
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// sanitizeQuery 脱敏 query 中的密码、签名、nonce、token 等字段
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func sanitizeQuery(rawQuery string) SanitizedContent {
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if rawQuery == "" {
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return SanitizedContent{}
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}
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values, err := url.ParseQuery(rawQuery)
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if err != nil {
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return summarize([]byte(rawQuery))
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}
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for key, items := range values {
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for index, item := range items {
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items[index] = maskSensitiveValue(key, item)
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}
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values[key] = items
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}
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content, truncated := truncateBody([]byte(values.Encode()), MaxBodyLogSize)
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return SanitizedContent{Content: content, Size: len(rawQuery), SHA256: digest([]byte(rawQuery)), Truncated: truncated}
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}
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// sanitizeBody 按策略脱敏正文后再写入访问日志。
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func sanitizeBody(rawBody []byte, policy BodyPolicy) SanitizedContent {
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if len(rawBody) == 0 {
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return SanitizedContent{}
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}
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if policy == BodyPolicySummary {
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return summarize(rawBody)
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}
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var payload any
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if err := sonic.Unmarshal(rawBody, &payload); err != nil {
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return summarize(rawBody)
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}
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sanitizeJSONValue(payload)
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data, err := sonic.Marshal(payload)
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if err != nil {
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return summarize(rawBody)
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}
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content, truncated := truncateBody(data, MaxBodyLogSize)
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return SanitizedContent{Content: content, Size: len(rawBody), SHA256: digest(rawBody), Truncated: truncated}
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}
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func summarize(raw []byte) SanitizedContent {
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return SanitizedContent{Content: "[仅记录安全摘要]", Size: len(raw), SHA256: digest(raw), Truncated: len(raw) > MaxBodyLogSize}
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}
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func digest(raw []byte) string {
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sum := sha256.Sum256(raw)
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return hex.EncodeToString(sum[:])
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}
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// sanitizeJSONValue 递归脱敏 JSON 对象中的敏感字段
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func sanitizeJSONValue(value any) {
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switch typed := value.(type) {
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case map[string]any:
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for key, item := range typed {
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if masked, ok := item.(string); ok {
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typed[key] = maskSensitiveValue(key, masked)
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continue
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}
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if shouldMaskField(key) {
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typed[key] = redactedValue
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continue
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}
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sanitizeJSONValue(item)
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}
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case []any:
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for _, item := range typed {
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sanitizeJSONValue(item)
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}
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}
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}
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// shouldMaskField 判断字段名是否属于访问日志敏感字段
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func shouldMaskField(key string) bool {
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normalized := strings.ToLower(key)
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return strings.Contains(normalized, "password") ||
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strings.Contains(normalized, "passwd") ||
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strings.Contains(normalized, "credential") ||
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strings.Contains(normalized, "authorization") ||
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strings.Contains(normalized, "cookie") ||
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strings.Contains(normalized, "key") ||
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strings.Contains(normalized, "url") ||
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strings.Contains(normalized, "qr_content") ||
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strings.Contains(normalized, "verification_code") ||
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strings.Contains(normalized, "sign") ||
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strings.Contains(normalized, "nonce") ||
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strings.Contains(normalized, "token") ||
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strings.Contains(normalized, "secret")
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}
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// Middleware 创建 Fiber 日志中间件
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// 记录所有 HTTP 请求到访问日志(包括请求和响应 body)
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func Middleware() fiber.Handler {
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return MiddlewareWithLogger(GetAccessLogger())
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}
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// MiddlewareWithLogger 创建可注入访问日志器的 Fiber 中间件。
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// 生产环境使用 Middleware;该入口让集成测试捕获最终 JSON 日志而无需修改全局状态。
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func MiddlewareWithLogger(accessLogger *zap.Logger) fiber.Handler {
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return func(c *fiber.Ctx) error {
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// 记录请求开始时间
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startTime := time.Now()
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c.Locals(constants.ContextKeyStartTime, startTime)
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// 注入请求上下文,供 Service 层审计日志复用
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ctx := c.UserContext()
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if rid := c.Locals(constants.ContextKeyRequestID); rid != nil {
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if requestID, ok := rid.(string); ok && requestID != "" {
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ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, constants.ContextKeyRequestID, requestID)
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}
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}
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ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, constants.ContextKeyIP, c.IP())
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ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, constants.ContextKeyUserAgent, c.Get("User-Agent"))
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ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, constants.ContextKeyRequestPath, c.Path())
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ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, constants.ContextKeyRequestMethod, c.Method())
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c.SetUserContext(ctx)
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// 获取请求 body(在 c.Next() 之前读取)
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policy := policyForPath(c.Path())
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requestBody := sanitizeWithPolicy(c.Body(), c.Get("Content-Type"), policy)
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// 获取 query 参数
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queryParams := sanitizeQuery(string(c.Request().URI().QueryString()))
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if policy.Sensitive && queryParams.Size > 0 {
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queryParams = summarize([]byte(c.Request().URI().QueryString()))
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}
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// 处理请求
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err := c.Next()
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// 计算请求持续时间
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duration := time.Since(startTime)
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// 获取请求 ID(由 requestid 中间件设置)
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requestID := ""
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if rid := c.Locals(constants.ContextKeyRequestID); rid != nil {
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requestID = rid.(string)
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}
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// 获取用户 ID(由 auth 中间件设置)
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var userID uint
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if uid := c.Locals(constants.ContextKeyUserID); uid != nil {
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if id, ok := uid.(uint); ok {
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userID = id
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}
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}
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// 获取响应 body
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responseBody := sanitizeWithPolicy(c.Response().Body(), string(c.Response().Header.ContentType()), policy)
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// 记录访问日志
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accessLogger.Info("",
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zap.String("method", c.Method()),
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zap.String("path", c.Path()),
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zap.String("body_policy", policy.Name),
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zap.String("query", queryParams.Content),
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zap.Bool("query_truncated", queryParams.Truncated),
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zap.Int("status", c.Response().StatusCode()),
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zap.Float64("duration_ms", float64(duration.Microseconds())/1000.0),
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zap.String("request_id", requestID),
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zap.String("ip", c.IP()),
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zap.String("user_agent", c.Get("User-Agent")),
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zap.Uint("user_id", userID),
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zap.String("request_body", requestBody.Content),
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zap.Int("request_body_size", requestBody.Size),
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zap.String("request_body_sha256", requestBody.SHA256),
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zap.Bool("request_body_truncated", requestBody.Truncated),
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zap.String("response_body", responseBody.Content),
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zap.Int("response_body_size", responseBody.Size),
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zap.String("response_body_sha256", responseBody.SHA256),
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zap.Bool("response_body_truncated", responseBody.Truncated),
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)
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return err
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}
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}
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